top of page

What is shutter speed and how does it affect your shots?

Writer: Mountain Lens StudioMountain Lens Studio

The Basics

As a photographer, you must understand the focal length, aperture, lens length, and shutter speed. Shutter speed is simply the speed at which your shutter closes. It is also called exposure time because it's how long your camera's shutter remains open when capturing a photo. High shutter speeds let in less light whereas low shutter speeds let in lots of light. For shooting landscape photos I like to keep my shutter speed a little faster to keep my image darker. It's easier to brighten up a picture and get the details out of it rather than an over-exposed image. It isn't easy to correct an over-exposed image and I haven't had any luck with it. If you look below here's a sneak peek at my before and after photos.

Snow-covered mountains under a cloudy sky, trees in the foreground. Road winds through a brown, wintry landscape. © Mountain Lens Studio.
Before photo
Snowy mountains under cloudy blue sky, barren trees, winding road, tranquil mood. Text: Mountain Lens Studio.
After Photo









Besides the image looking darker, it does look a lot less colorful, no that isn't just because I edited it. I shoot in a way to make the photo look more bleak rather than vibrant because it allows for greater color control in the editing process. The starting image may appear darker than it should be, but this is what we want. Every camera is different and needs different shutter speeds for the result you are looking for. The light in the photo also plays a huge role in the shutter speed. If it's a sunny day you want to keep it fast, however, if it is a shady or rainy day you can slow the shutter speed down to increase exposure time.


What do the shutter speed numbers mean?

Close-up of a vintage camera lens with aperture settings in black and silver tones, showing numbers 3.5, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, and 16.
Close-up of a vintage camera lens showcasing its focal length and aperture settings.

The numbers of shutter speed is normally one over a number. They mean what fraction of a second the shutter closes at. A 1/50 shutter speed means the shutter is open for half a second and a 1/100 shutter speed means for one-tenth of a second.



Is slow shutter speed useful? Yes, here's why.


Night cityscape with skyscrapers lit up, cloudy sky, and streaks of car lights on a highway, creating a dynamic, vibrant mood.
Long exposure shot of cars on a highway

Now you might be asking yourself why would I use a slow shutter speed? The simple answer is for long-exposure shots. They have become popular over time, such as doing a long exposure of a car passing by and seeing the blur effect it makes. It's difficult to get these shots which is why they are prized in the photography community.


What about high shutter speed?

Laughing couple in winter clothes amidst falling snow, standing in a snowy forest. They wear colorful plaid and brown jackets, conveying joy.
High shutter speed causes snow to be frozen in time

Ok but why use a high shutter speed? Using a higher shutter speed can "freeze time" in the shot. If you are trying to catch rain or snow in the shot using a higher shutter speed can help in getting these shots.


Suggestions

Overall, what got me the best results from my photos was taking the same scene with multiple shutter speeds and looking at the comparison in images to see what shutter speed I needed to stay around.


Join Our Mailing List Today!

Don't miss out on amazing deals and exclusive content! By signing up for our mailing list, you will:

  • Receive 10% off your first purchase

  • Gain access to exclusive offers available only to subscribers

  • Stay informed about limited prints and special releases

  • Get instant alerts when we make a new post or announcement

Join our community and enjoy these fantastic benefits. Sign up now and start saving!


Comments


bottom of page